Answer key for the marking teacher. Prints on one or two sides. Not for pupils.Mild sheetMedium sheetSpicy sheetTeacher notes
Answer key · not for pupils Punctuation sequence

The Comma That Changes Everything

One little mark, two completely different meanings

Lesson 11 of 14
Year 5

Task 1 gives the letter of the right option as printed on the sheet. Task 2 lists the mistakes in the order they appear, with the correction. Task 3 and 4 answers are models, not the only acceptable wording: any answer that uses the rule the lesson taught should be credited.

MildRead it the silly way first. If the silly way works, a comma is missing.

1 · Tick the one you meant

a Ab Bc Bd AA = left option, B = right option

3 · Now you write

Model answers
  1. Tick: Let's eat, Nonna.
  2. Tick: ice cream · For pudding we have ice cream, apple pie and grapes.
  3. Tick: ice cream, apple pie and grapes · Without the comma it says ice cream apple pie and grapes, which sounds like one giant pudding.

4 · Help Polpetta

The card really says he loves cooking his family and his dog. The comma is missing after cooking: I love cooking, my family and my dog.

2 · Find the 3 mistakes

1Come in Sofia.Come in, Sofia.
2mango ice and limemango, ice and lime
3cold Nonna.cold, Nonna.

made with love, bananas and ice is already right (the decoy).

MediumThe comma is not decoration. Take it out and see who ends up in the pot.

1 · Tick the one you meant

a Ab Bc Bd AA = left option, B = right option

3 · Now you write

Model answers
  1. Let's eat, Nonna.
  2. Tick: ice cream, apples and honey, hot chocolate, toast and jam · We need ice cream, apples and honey.
  3. Tick: Let's cook Grandad., Stop eating Leo. · Stop eating Leo. / Stop eating, Leo.

4 · Help Polpetta

Without the comma the card says he loves cooking his family and his dog. The comma has to go after cooking: I love cooking, my family and my dog. Then cooking is one thing and the family is another.

2 · Find the 4 mistakes

1Come in Sofia andCome in, Sofia, and
2mango ice and limemango, ice and lime
3warm milk honey and cinnamonwarm milk, honey and cinnamon
4cold Nonna.cold, Nonna.

made with love, bananas and ice is the decoy. Accept Come in, Sofia and take a seat with one comma; the second comma after Sofia is a bonus.

SpicyEvery comma you leave out hands the reader a second sentence to choose from.

1 · Tick the one you meant

a Bb Bc Ad AA = left option, B = right option

3 · Now you write

Model answers
  1. Let's eat Grandad. / Let's eat, Grandad.
  2. We need fresh mango, crushed ice, lime and mint.
  3. Pass the salt, Marco.

4 · Help Polpetta

An extra comma splits things that belong together: I love, cooking makes no sense, and the family still gets cooked because there is no comma after cooking. One comma does the job: I love cooking, my family and my dog. A comma really belongs after love when love is an item in a list: Our smoothies are made with love, bananas and ice.

2 · Find the 6 mistakes

1Come in Sofia andCome in, Sofia, and
2mango ice and limemango, ice and lime
3warm milk honey and cinnamonwarm milk, honey and cinnamon
4Thank you Marco forThank you, Marco, for
5over Leo.over, Leo.
6cold Sofia.cold, Sofia.

made with love, bananas and ice is the decoy. Accept one comma for the Sofia and Marco sentences (e.g. Thank you, Marco for); the pair of commas (Thank you, Marco, for) is the full answer.

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