The present perfect
Form the present perfect with have/has + past participle, use it in contrast to the simple past, and choose the simple past whenever a finished time is named.
Board title: The present perfect · Say it: “Today we're using have and has to say what's done by now, I have finished, and keeping the plain past for things with a named time, like yesterday.”
present perfect · past participle · simple past · have · has
I have went. The simple past pressed into service after have. Have takes the participle: gone, eaten, seen, done. Chant the trios until the wrong one sounds wrong.
He have / they has. Agreement slips once attention moves to the participle. Has for one, he, she, it, Polpetta; have for the rest. A quick oral drill fixes most of it.
Bare done and seen: I done it, I seen him. The participle with the have stripped away, very common in speech. Do not call it lazy; call it a missing have and put it back: I have done it, or I did it.
Present perfect with a finished-time phrase. I have seen him yesterday. Yesterday closes the time, so the simple past takes over: I saw him yesterday. The rule of thumb: if you say when, drop the have.
Same four tasks on every sheet, in the same order, with the same look. Only the demand changes. Print the one each child needs; nobody does two.
Same four tasks as every other sheet, same order, same look, the demand is lower, not the dignity. Shorter passage in Task 2, and in Task 3 a word bank or words to tick, with printed sentence starters. Give it to anyone who needs a way in, and expect them to move up.
The core sheet. Give this to most of the class. No word bank; in Task 3 pupils choose from a few close options, then use one in a sentence of their own.
Same four tasks, more demand, a longer passage with a subtler error, and Task 3 asks for two things at once. Not extra work; harder work. Nobody should be doing Spicy and the Medium sheet.
Lesson code PRFTC at playspaghetti.com. The code is printed on the bottom of every pupil sheet with a QR, and Class Quiz in your dashboard opens the plenary quiz for this lesson pre-picked.