Answer key for the marking teacher. Prints on one or two sides. Not for pupils.Mild sheetMedium sheetSpicy sheetTeacher notes
Answer key · not for pupils Writer's craft sequence

Stir, Stir, Stir!

Repetition and rhythm

Lesson 10 of 12
Year 4

Task 1 gives the letter of the right option as printed on the sheet. Task 2 lists the mistakes in the order they appear, with the correction. Task 3 and 4 answers are models, not the only acceptable wording: any answer that uses the rule the lesson taught should be credited.

MildSay it again on purpose: round and round and round! Clap it to feel the beat.

1 · Tick the one with repetition

a Bb Ac Bd AA = left option, B = right option

3 · Now you write

Model answers
  1. It was cold, cold, cold!
  2. Drip, drop, drip!
  3. We walked and walked and walked.

4 · Help Polpetta

Chop, chop, chop the carrots! Stir, stir, stir the soup!

2 · Find the 3 boring repeats

1We went to the café and had soup.We sat down and had soup.
2Then we had juice.After that, we had juice.
3Then we went home.At last, we went home.

Hot, hot, hot! is repetition on purpose (the decoy). Any change that stops the accidental repeat is acceptable.

MediumAsk: is the repeat on purpose? Does it make you feel something? Read it aloud and clap the beat.

1 · Tick the one with repetition

a Bb Ac Ad BA = left option, B = right option

3 · Now you write

Model answers
  1. Tick: Closer and closer came the footsteps., Tap... tap... tap... went the footsteps. · Closer and closer came the footsteps. Tap... tap... tap...
  2. Tick: Chop, chop, chop!, Stir, stir, stir! · Chop, chop, chop! Stir, stir, stir!
  3. Tick: Splash in the sea, splash in the sea!, Sand and sun, sand and sun! · Splash in the sea, splash in the sea! Sand and sun, sand and sun!

4 · Help Polpetta

It has no repeated words and no beat to clap. Better: Chop, chop, chop the carrots! Stir, stir, stir the soup! Chop and stir, chop and stir!

2 · Find the 3 boring repeats

1At the market she bought bread.She bought a warm loaf.
2She bought the bread for lunch.It was just right for lunch.
3She walked home and had lunch.Back at home, she sat down to eat.

Heavier and heavier and heavier is repetition on purpose (the decoy).

SpicyRepeat on purpose to build tension, speed or fun. Short lines speed it up. A refrain ties a poem together.

1 · Tick the one with repetition

a Ab Bc Ad BA = left option, B = right option

3 · Now you write

Model answers
  1. Creak. The door opened. Creak. A step on the stair. Creak. Closer now.
  2. Red and gold, we never fold! Run and pass, we're top of class! Shout it loud, we make you proud! Red and gold, we never fold!
  3. Repetition for effect makes the reader feel something, like time passing or fear growing; repeating by accident just makes writing sound flat.

4 · Help Polpetta

Two plain instructions with no repeated words have no beat. Better, with a refrain: Chop, chop, chop! Stir, stir, stir! Into the pot, piping hot! Chop, chop, chop! Stir, stir, stir!

2 · Find the 4 boring repeats

1The beach was nice.The sand was warm and golden.
2Then we built a sandcastle.We built a sandcastle with four towers.
3The sandcastle was nice.It was the best sandcastle we had ever made.
4Then the tide came in.Closer and closer crept the tide.

Wave after wave after wave and And then... it was gone. repeat or pause on purpose (the decoys).

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